Alexandre Penegre
Dr. Taylor
English 101-68
February 6, 2012
Synthesis to Richard Kahn’s Toward
Ecopedagogy
Richard
Khan explains the peril that the planet is going to face a few decades if
humans do not doing anything to prevent it and continue in what we are doing.
Khan points out that the expansion in production, the lack of education, and the
growth between the poor and the rich are some of the causes of the possibility
of a sixth mass extinction that this planet faces.
Production
has almost doubled in thirty years. The population is booming, and that will
inevitably be unavoidable. However, because of the amount of production to
sustain this population is immense, this planet will be sucked dry of its once
bountiful resources and be destroyed. Production through the use of
nonrenewable resources “has led to a corresponding increase in the carbon
emissions known to be responsible for global warming.” Coal, oil, natural gas
is all creating emissions called greenhouse gases. These greenhouse gases are
destroying the ozone layer protecting the planet from the sun’s harmful UV rays
and are also one of the reasons this planet can provide life.
Global
warming is more than just getting burnt more in summer while at the beach or that
it snows less during winter, it is the cause of the polar ice caps melting.
When the polar ice caps melt, it kills of animals such as the polar bear as
well as increase the quantity of water in the ocean. As the ocean level rises,
beaches and land are becoming submerged. However, since humans like to build
close to the water for the scenery or just the love to be by the beach, sand
must be imported to prevent the buildings from also becoming submerged.
Exporting sand will destroy the land that the sand comes from, whether it is
from another beach or farther inland. Humans are just trampling over the
ecology and twisting it the way they want it.
The
consumption of food is another issue, since billions of livestock and fish are
being slaughtered on a yearly basis to sustain human life. Environmentalists
predict that “nothing less than 103 million pigs, 38 million cows and calves,
250 million turkeys, and 8 billion chickens are slaughtered annually in America
alone.” Not only that, but commercial fishing is expected to be nonexistent by
2048. Fishing in the last thirty years has caused ninety percent of major fish
species to disappear. How can humans continue to exist if fish, a staple food
item and hundreds of regions, disappear to the point where fishing is no longer
an option to survive?
The
treatment of land is another major issue that Earth faces. “As with forests and
oceans, since the end of the 1960’s, half of the planet’s wetlands have either
been filled or drained for development, and nearly half of the Earth’s soils
have been agriculturally degraded so as not to support life.” With an increase
in technology, agriculture is producing billions of pounds of food. This
production uses up the nutrients in the land as well as created poisonous runoff
from fertilizers that kills off more species at runs throughout rivers and
oceans.
Education
is much needed in today’s society. It is major factor in informing people of
the peril that this planet is in. Without education, people will continue on
with their lives, oblivious to what is going on in the world that they are
living in. Educating what is happening to our planet is the first step in
rescuing it from its demise. How can people help if they do not even know that
there is a problem?
I thought you had an amazing take on this article. I agree with every point.
ReplyDeleteIn my paper I spoke about our lack of environmental education, so that paragraph had the biggest impact on me. Your ending sentence, "How can people help if they do not even know that there is a problem?", was a great way to put it into one sentence. We really need to know what is happening and why its happening before its to late.